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RTN Certification

TL;DR
  • The exam has 230 questions, but only 200 are scored; 30 are unscored pilot items.
  • Procedures carries 118 of the 200 scored questions, making it the dominant content category.
  • A passing score is 75 on a 1-99 scaled range, not 75 percent correct.
  • Eligibility requires an associate degree or higher plus an ARRT-verified nuclear medicine program with in-person competency verification.

What This Credential Actually Is

On this site, "RTN" is shorthand for the Registered Technologist - Nuclear Medicine Technology credential. It is issued by the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT), whose official name for the discipline is Nuclear Medicine Technology, abbreviated (N). RTN is the abbreviation we use at RTN Exam Prep; it is not ARRT's formal designation. That distinction matters because ARRT's credential is a different certification from the NMTCB's CNMT, even though both lead to nuclear medicine technologist roles. If you are comparing credentials, make sure you are looking at the ARRT version.

This credential is earned through ARRT's primary eligibility pathway, which ties the exam to completion of an accredited education program rather than to experience alone. If you want a plain-language orientation to the abbreviation itself, our explainers on what RTN is and what RTN stands for cover the naming in more detail.

Who Issues It and How the Exam Is Delivered

ARRT sets the eligibility rules, writes the content specifications and determines the passing standard. Pearson VUE delivers the examination at its test centers. In practice, you apply to ARRT, receive approval, and then schedule your appointment through Pearson VUE. For scheduling mechanics and windows, see our guide to RTN exam dates and deadlines.

Two organizations, two jobs: ARRT decides whether you are eligible and whether you passed. Pearson VUE only handles the testing appointment. Questions about your eligibility, score or attempts go to ARRT, not the test center.

Eligibility: Degree, Program and Competencies

Primary eligibility has three pillars, and all of them must be satisfied before you sit for the exam.

  1. Education: an associate degree or higher from an ARRT-recognized accredited institution. The degree can be in any major, but it must be conferred before the examination.
  2. Program: completion of an ARRT-verified nuclear medicine technology educational program, including its didactic coursework and clinical competencies.
  3. Ethics: compliance with ARRT's ethics requirements.

A timing rule trips up some candidates: the degree must be earned and the application submitted no more than three years after you complete your program. That initial application deadline is separate from the three-year window for examination attempts, which we cover below. Our RTN requirements guide walks through eligibility in more depth.

Clinical Competency Requirements

The clinical portion is more structured than many candidates expect. The competency requirements include:

  • Eight general patient-care activities, including CPR certification
  • Five quality-control activities
  • Twenty-five different diagnostic or therapeutic procedures

No more than five of the diagnostic or therapeutic procedures may be simulated. Your program director or a designee must verify clinical competency through in-person direct observation. Remote or virtual observation is not accepted. If you are still in your program, confirm early that your clinical sites document each competency in a way your director can verify.

Don't confuse the two clocks: You have three years after finishing your program to earn the degree and submit your application. Once you are approved and the exam window opens, you get three examination attempts within three years. They are separate deadlines with separate consequences.

Exam Format and Item Styles

The exam is computer-based and closed book. You will see 230 questions in total: 200 scored items and 30 unscored pilot questions. You cannot tell which are which, so treat every question as if it counts. You have 230 minutes of answering time, and the full appointment runs 250 minutes to account for the tutorial, nondisclosure agreement and survey.

FeatureDetail
Total questions230 (200 scored, 30 unscored pilot)
Answering time230 minutes
Appointment length250 minutes including tutorial, NDA and survey
DeliveryComputer-based at Pearson VUE test centers
Reference materialsClosed book
CalculatorsOn-screen basic and scientific; Pearson can supply a basic four-function calculator on request; personal calculators prohibited
NavigationAnswer each item before advancing; flag and revisit

What the Questions Look Like

Most items are single-best-answer multiple choice. ARRT's handbook also describes possible alternative formats, including multiple-response and ordered-response items, and image-based questions appear as well. Because you must answer each question before moving on, you cannot skip freely, but you can flag an item and return to it. A sensible habit is to commit to your best answer, flag anything uncertain, and use leftover time to revisit those flags.

Calculation fluency matters in a discipline built on decay, dose and activity. The exam uses both SI and conventional radiation units, so you should be comfortable converting between becquerels and curies and between sieverts and rem, and doing it quickly with the on-screen calculator. Because personal calculators are not allowed, practice with a basic and a scientific on-screen calculator rather than your own device.

The Four Content Categories

The exam is organized into four official major content categories. These come from the Nuclear Medicine Technology Examination Content Specifications (board approved January 2021, effective January 1, 2022), which control examinations through January 31, 2027. A separate 2027 specification takes effect February 1, 2027; do not blend it into your 2026 preparation. ARRT publishes the allocations as scored-question counts out of 200, and we keep them as counts here rather than converting to percentages.

DomainScored Questions (of 200)
Domain 1: Patient Care24
Domain 2: Safety25
Domain 3: Image Production33
Domain 4: Procedures118

For a category-by-category breakdown, see our complete guide to the four RTN content areas.

Domain 1: Patient Care (24 questions)

Expect questions on the patient-facing side of the work: assessment, communication, preparing patients for studies and responding to patient needs during and after procedures.

  • Patient identification and verification before administration
  • Communication and education around the procedure
  • Recognizing and responding to patient condition changes

Domain 2: Safety (25 questions)

Radiation safety is the backbone of this category, and the exam uses both SI and conventional units.

  • Radiation protection principles and exposure control
  • Handling, storage and disposal of radioactive materials
  • Spill response and contamination control
  • Unit conversions between SI and conventional systems

Domain 3: Image Production (33 questions)

This category covers the equipment and quality side of acquiring usable images.

  • Instrumentation performance and quality control
  • Acquisition parameters and artifact recognition
  • CT limited to attenuation correction and anatomic localization, not diagnostic CT interpretation

Domain 4: Procedures (118 questions)

This is the largest category by far, and it is subdivided into five areas with their own scored-question counts.

  • Radionuclides and Radiopharmaceuticals: 28
  • Cardiac Procedures: 25
  • Endocrine and Oncology Procedures: 25
  • Gastrointestinal and Genitourinary Procedures: 18
  • Other Imaging Procedures: 22

Key Takeaway

Procedures alone accounts for 118 of 200 scored questions, and Radionuclides and Radiopharmaceuticals plus Cardiac plus Endocrine and Oncology make up 78 of those. A candidate who is strong everywhere except Procedures is in trouble; a candidate who is rock solid in Procedures has a large cushion.

Scoring, Attempts and the 2025 Cut-Score Change

The passing score is 75 on ARRT's 1-99 scaled-score range. A scaled 75 is not the same as getting 75 percent of questions right; raw performance is converted to the scale so that the same level of competence earns the same score across different exam forms. Our passing score explainer goes further into how to read your result.

A revised examination cut-score standard took effect February 1, 2025. The reported passing score remains 75 scaled, but the underlying standard was updated, so older anecdotes about difficulty may not map neatly onto today's exam. You get three examination attempts within three years of the opening of your initial examination window.

In ARRT's Annual Exam Report for 2025, first-time candidates passed at 64.7 percent (n=439). That is a modest sample, and it describes one year, so treat it as context rather than prediction. We analyze it further in our pass rate breakdown and in how hard the exam really is.

Fees, Renewal and Continuing Qualifications

The initial application fee is $225 USD. If you need to retake, the examination reapplication fee is $200 USD. For the full picture of what a realistic budget looks like, see our certification cost breakdown.

ItemAmount / Requirement
Initial application$225 USD
Examination reapplication$200 USD
Annual renewal$65, regardless of the number of ARRT credentials held
Continuing education24 approved CE credits per two-year biennium, not per credential
Continuing Qualifications RequirementsEvery 10 years for credentials earned on or after January 1, 2011

What Maintenance Involves

Staying certified means three things on an ongoing basis: annual renewal, continued compliance with ethics requirements and 24 approved CE credits each two-year biennium. Those 24 credits are shared across all your ARRT credentials rather than multiplied by them.

Credentials earned on or after January 1, 2011 also carry Continuing Qualifications Requirements (CQR) every 10 years. CQR consists of a professional profile, a structured self-assessment and any prescribed CE. ARRT also lets you accept the maximum CQR CE prescription instead of taking the self-assessment, which is worth knowing if you would rather complete extra CE than sit the assessment.

Plan for year one: Many new technologists focus entirely on passing and forget that the CE clock starts quickly. Choose approved CE activities that overlap your daily work, such as radiopharmacy updates or cardiac imaging protocols, so maintenance reinforces your practice rather than competing with it.

Sequencing Your Preparation Around the Blueprint

Because the blueprint is so heavily weighted toward Procedures, your schedule should be too. Below is a sample ordering tied to the content specifications rather than to generic study habits. Adjust the length to your own runway; our RTN study guide offers a fuller plan, and a quick-reference cheat sheet is useful in the final days.

Phase 1

Safety and Units First

  • Drill SI and conventional unit conversions until they are automatic
  • Review radiation protection, contamination response and material handling
  • Why first: these skills feed calculation questions across every other category
Phase 2

Radionuclides and Radiopharmaceuticals

  • Learn each agent's properties, uses and quality control
  • Practice decay and activity calculations on the on-screen calculator
  • Why here: this is the foundation for every procedure that follows
Phase 3

Cardiac, Endocrine and Oncology

  • Work through protocols, indications and expected findings
  • Practice image-based questions, since these categories lend themselves to visual items
Phase 4

GI/GU, Other Imaging, Image Production and Patient Care

  • Cover the smaller procedure areas and instrumentation/QC
  • Review CT limited to attenuation correction and localization
  • Finish with patient care scenarios and a full timed practice run

To pressure-test your readiness against realistic question styles, use the RTN practice tests and review explanations for every miss, not just the ones you got wrong.

Where the Credential Gets Used

Nuclear medicine technologists work wherever diagnostic and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals are administered and imaged. That typically means hospital nuclear medicine departments, outpatient imaging centers, cardiology practices, oncology and PET facilities, and academic medical centers. Employers generally look for ARRT registration as a marker that you completed an accredited program and passed a standardized exam. If you are weighing the payoff, see our analysis of whether the certification is worth it, the salary guide and a look at RTN jobs.

Because Procedures dominates the exam and also dominates daily work, the topics you master for the test, from radiopharmaceutical handling to cardiac stress protocols, are the same ones supervisors expect you to perform independently soon after hire.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is RTN the same as the CNMT credential?

No. RTN is our site's abbreviation for the ARRT Nuclear Medicine Technology credential, issued by the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists. The CNMT is a separate credential from the NMTCB. They are distinct certifications with different issuing bodies.

How many questions are on the exam and how many count?

There are 230 questions in total. Of those, 200 are scored and 30 are unscored pilot questions. You will not know which are which, so answer every question carefully.

Does a passing score of 75 mean I need 75 percent correct?

No. The passing score is 75 on ARRT's 1-99 scaled-score range. Scaled scores adjust for differences between exam forms, so a 75 does not correspond to a fixed percentage of correct answers.

How many times can I attempt the exam?

You have three examination attempts within three years of the opening of your initial examination window. Each retake requires the $200 examination reapplication fee.

What does it take to keep the credential active?

Renew annually for $65, remain compliant with ethics requirements and complete 24 approved CE credits per two-year biennium. Credentials earned on or after January 1, 2011 also require Continuing Qualifications Requirements every 10 years.

Ready to pass your RTN exam?

Put this into practice with free RTN questions across every exam domain.